📖 什麼樣的書才算得上「偉大的童書」？
童書，是每個人成長記憶中最柔軟的部分。一本好的童書，不僅能讓孩子陶醉在文字與圖像的世界，更能潛移默化地灌輸價值觀、激發創造力，甚至影響一生。
2023年，BBC 發佈《The 100 greatest children’s books of all time》，由全球177位文學專家、作家、評論家及教育工作者共同票選出百本經典。這份書單橫跨不同年代與國界，從《彼得兔的故事》到《哈利波特》，不僅是童書，更是文學史的重要章節。
本文將介紹這份權威書單的精髓，並探討童書為何能超越年齡、語言與時代，成為不朽之作。
🌟 優秀童書的五大特質
1. 共鳴主題
如友情、勇氣、家庭、好奇心，能讓不同文化的孩子都能感受其溫度。
📘代表作：《夏綠蒂的網》、《小王子》
2. 強烈想像力
創造令人難忘的角色與世界，如巫師、動物社會、奇幻冒險。
📘代表作：《哈利波特》、《納尼亞傳奇》
3. 語言的簡潔與力量
使用簡潔、優雅且富有節奏感的語言，易讀又深具內涵。
📘代表作：《綠蛋和火腿》、《好餓的毛毛蟲》
4. 跨越年齡的智慧
讓兒童能閱讀，大人亦能有所思。
📘代表作：《小熊維尼》、《魔法師的學徒》
5. 文化與教育意義
反映時代、傳達多元觀點，或啟發社會對兒童世界的理解。
📘代表作：《安妮日記》、《好心眼巨人》
有不少書之前也有介紹過, 可以CLICK 去書名連結去 YouTube 看看
| Ttile | Author | Publish year | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Where the Wild Things Are | Maurice Sendak | 1963 |
| 2 | Alice's Adventures in Wonderland | Lewis Carroll | 1865 |
| 3 | Pippi Longstocking | Astrid Lindgren | 1945 |
| 4 | The Little Prince | Antoine de Saint-Exupéry | 1943 |
| 5 | The Hobbit | JRR Tolkien | 1937 |
| 6 | Northern Lights | Philip Pullman | 1995 |
| 7 | The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe | CS Lewis | 1950 |
| 8 | Winnie-the-Pooh | AA Milne and EH Shepard | 1926 |
| 9 | Charlotte's Web | EB White and Garth Williams | 1952 |
| 10 | Matilda | Roald Dahl and Quentin Blake | 1988 |
| 11 | Anne of Green Gables | LM Montgomery | 1908 |
| 12 | Fairy Tales | Hans Christian Andersen | 1827 |
| 13 | Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone | JK Rowling | 1997 |
| 14 | The Very Hungry Caterpillar | Eric Carle | 1969 |
| 15 | The Dark is Rising | Susan Cooper | 1973 |
| 16 | The Arrival | Shaun Tan | 2006 |
| 17 | Little Women | Louisa May Alcott | 1868 |
| 18 | Charlie and the Chocolate Factory | Roald Dahl | 1964 |
| 19 | Heidi | Johanna Spyri | 1880 |
| 20 | Goodnight Moon | Margaret Wise Brown and Clement Hurd | 1947 |
| 21 | The Adventures of Pinocchio | Carlo Collodi | 1883 |
| 22 | A Wizard of Earthsea | Ursula K Le Guin | 1968 |
| 23 | Moominland Midwinter | Tove Jansson | 1957 |
| 24 | I Want My Hat Back | Jon Klassen | 2011 |
| 25 | The Secret Garden | Frances Hodgson Burnett | 1911 |
| 26 | Duck, Death and the Tulip | Wolf Erlbruch | 2007 |
| 27 | The Brothers Lionheart | Astrid Lindgren | 1973 |
| 28 | Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban | JK Rowling | 1999 |
| 29 | Brown Girl Dreaming | Jacqueline Woodson | 2014 |
| 30 | The Three Robbers | Tomi Ungerer | 1961 |
| 31 | The Snowy Day | Ezra Jack Keats | 1962 |
| 32 | The Tiger Who Came to Tea | Judith Kerr | 1968 |
| 33 | Howl's Moving Castle | Diana Wynne Jones | 1986 |
| 34 | A Wrinkle in Time | Madeleine L'Engle | 1962 |
| 35 | Watership Down | Richard Adams | 1972 |
| 36 | Tom's Midnight Garden | Philippa Pearce | 1958 |
| 37 | Grimm's Fairy Tales | Brothers Grimm | 1812 |
| 38 | The Tale of Peter Rabbit | Beatrix Potter | 1902 |
| 39 | The Railway Children | Edith Nesbit | 1906 |
| 40 | Noughts and Crosses | Malorie Blackman | 2001 |
| 41 | The BFG | Roald Dahl and Quentin Blake | 1982 |
| 42 | Rules of Summer | Shaun Tan | 2013 |
| 43 | Momo | Michael Ende | 1973 |
| 44 | The Story of Ferdinand | Munro Leaf and Robert Lawson | 1936 |
| 45 | The Lord of the Rings | JRR Tolkien | 1954 |
| 46 | The Owl Service | Alan Garner | 1967 |
| 47 | Ronia, the Robber's Daughter | Astrid Lindgren | 1981 |
| 48 | The Neverending Story | Michael Ende | 1979 |
| 49 | The Panchatantra | Anonymous / folk | |
| 50 | Treasure Island | Robert Louis Stevenson | 1883 |
| 51 | Mary Poppins | PL Travers | 1934 |
| 52 | Ballet Shoes | Noel Streafield | 1936 |
| 53 | So Much! | Trish Cooke and Helen Oxenbury | 1994 |
| 54 | We're Going on a Bear Hunt | Michael Rosen and Helen Oxenbury | 1989 |
| 55 | The Adventures of Cipollino | Gianni Rodari | 1951 |
| 56 | The Giving Tree | Shel Silverstein | 1964 |
| 57 | The Gruffalo | Julia Donaldson and Axel Scheffler | 1999 |
| 58 | Julián Is a Mermaid | Jessica Love | 2018 |
| 59 | Comet in Moominland | Tove Jansson | 1946 |
| 60 | Finn Family Moomintroll | Tove Jansson | 1948 |
| 61 | The Witches | Roald Dahl and Quentin Blake | 1983 |
| 62 | A Bear Called Paddington | Michael Bond | 1958 |
| 63 | The Wind in the Willows | Kenneth Grahame | 1908 |
| 64 | Roll of Thunder, Hear My Cry | Mildred D Taylor | 1977 |
| 65 | Karlsson-on-the-Roof | Astrid Lindgren | 1955 |
| 66 | The Phantom Tollbooth | Norton Juster and Jules Feiffer | 1961 |
| 67 | The Cat in the Hat | Dr Seuss | 1957 |
| 68 | The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane | Kate DiCamillo and Bagram Ibatoulline | 2006 |
| 69 | Peter and Wendy | JM Barrie | 1911 |
| 70 | One Thousand and One Nights | Anonymous / folk | |
| 71 | From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs Basil E Frankweiler | EL Konigsburg | 1967 |
| 72 | When Hitler Stole Pink Rabbit | Judith Kerr | 1971 |
| 73 | Shum bola | G'afur G'ulоm | 1936 |
| 73 | Ernest and Celestine | Gabrielle Vincent | 1981 |
| 75 | A Kind of Spark | Elle McNicoll | 2020 |
| 76 | Little Nicholas | René Goscinny and Jean-Jacques Sempé | 1959 |
| 77 | Black Beauty | Anna Sewell | 1877 |
| 78 | Daddy-Long-Legs | Jean Webster | 1912 |
| 79 | No Kiss for Mother | Tomi Ungerer | 1973 |
| 80 | My Family and Other Animals | Gerald Durrell | 1956 |
| 81 | Jacob Have I Loved | Katherine Paterson | 1980 |
| 81 | The Lorax | Dr Seuss | 1971 |
| 83 | Fairy Tales / The Tales of Mother Goose | Charles Perrault | 1697 |
| 84 | The Moomins and the Great Flood | Tove Jansson | 1945 |
| 85 | The Wonderful Wizard of Oz | L Frank Baum | 1900 |
| 86 | Just William | Richmal Crompton | 1922 |
| 87 | The Twits | Roald Dahl and Quentin Blake | 1980 |
| 87 | The Mouse and His Child | Russell Hoban | 1967 |
| 87 | Out of My Mind | Sharon M Draper | 2010 |
| 87 | Moominvalley in November | Tove Jansson | 1970 |
| 87 | Little House in the Big Woods | Laura Ingalls Wilder | 1932 |
| 92 | Danny the Champion of the World | Roald Dahl | 1975 |
| 93 | The Snowman | Raymond Briggs | 1978 |
| 94 | Wave | Suzy Lee | 2008 |
| 95 | The Black Brothers | Lisa Tetzner | 1940 |
| 96 | The Velveteen Rabbit | Margery Williams | 1921 |
| 97 | The Bad Beginning | Lemony Snicket | 1999 |
| 98 | The Graveyard Book | Neil Gaiman | 2008 |
| 99 | American Born Chinese | Gene Luen Yang and Lark Pien | 2006 |
| 100 | Haroun and the Sea of Stories | Salman Rushdie | 1990 |
Source: https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20230522-the-100-greatest-childrens-books-of-all-time
希望未有介紹的書, 之後有機會介紹一下
🧠 一本好童書，是一生的朋友
正如小王子說：「所有的大人都曾是小孩，雖然，只有少數人記得。」
童書並不只是「小孩子看的書」，它們是一代代人成長的共鳴與慰藉。無論你是為孩子選書，還是為自己尋找遺失的童年，這份BBC嚴選書單，絕對值得你收藏與細讀。
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